2013年6月25日 星期二

(5)Han Yu pinyin is the golden key to learn Mandarin





When you have learned how to Pinyin, it is considered that you are holding a "golden key" in learning Mandarin.

 

學習普通話的人,對於量詞的使用,都容易忽略,但是,正確使用量詞,恰恰就是學習普通話者必須注意的先決條件,錯誤使用量詞,除了會鬧笑話之外,也會令與你溝通的人,覺得您說的普通話並未到家、不夠專業;最難堪的是:說了錯誤的普通話,連自己都不知道,還談甚麼精益求精,更上一層樓!

Learning Putonghua people, for the use of quantifiers are easy to overlook, however, the correct use of quantifiers is a major event cannot be ignored.

Learning Mandarin is precisely prerequisites must be noted, error using quantifiers, would make a joke, will also cause a person to communicate with you. They will think you said Mandarin is not passable, not professional; the most embarrassing is: when you saying the wrong Mandarin and even himself do not know.

 

簡單地說,除了有三個特別情況,()量詞要讀第一聲,其他量詞裡的()和(),只有二個聲調,要麼是第二聲,要麼是第四聲,至於使用那個聲調才算正確,是要由配詞的第二個字詞的聲調來做決定,如果你學會了漢語拼音,你的難題便會迎刃而解:以下有一個簡單的練習,嘗試做一遍,好嗎?

In simple terms, in addition there are three special circumstances, (yī) quantifier to read first tone quantifiers (yí) and (yì), only two tones, either by a second, either the fourth tone, as for the use which one will be right tone, it is up to the second word with the word tone to make a decision, if you learn Chinese pinyin, your problem will be solved: Here are a simple exercise, try to do it again, okay?

 

複習(2 7):Review2 7:
下面的詞語,我們應該怎樣唸?
 
一針一線(zhēnxiàn  一前一後(qiánhòu 
一草一木(cǎo  一張一馳(zhāngchí  一萬一千(wànqiān
 
】這個字詞,在第四聲的詞語前面,總是讀第二聲。
】緊跟後其的字詞,可以是第一聲、第二聲和第三聲。
 
在漢語拼音的規則中,有些聲調會根據語義的不同改變聲調。
The following words, how should we read?
 
一針一線(zhēnxiàn  一前一後(qiánhòu 
一草一木(cǎo  一張一馳(zhāngchí  一萬一千(wànqiān
 
[ Yí ] in front of words in the fourth tone, always read the second tone.
[ Yì ] immediately after its words, can be a first tone, second tone and the third tone.
 
In pinyin rules, some tone will change according to different semantics.
 
1)當在下列情況下,「一」要讀第一聲:1.單獨唸;2.序數詞;
3.位於詞尾時;
 
例如:「一」()、「一年級」( nián jí)、「第一」()、
「統一」(tǒng )、「說一不二」(shuō bú èr)。
 
When in the following cases, to read1. Read alone2. Ordinal
3. In terms of the last word
 
For example: One ;One Yearnián jí);First);
Unifiedtǒng );Uncompromisingshuō bú èr
 
 
2)當在下列情況下,「一」要讀第二聲:
在第四聲音調前,要讀第二聲:
 
When in the following cases, "one" to read the second tone:
In front of the fourth tone, they have to read the second tone:
 
1一半(bàn
one half
2一帶(dài
the area of
3一面( miàn
simultaneously
4一律(
without exception
5一色(
of the same color
6一共( gòng
altogether
7一致( zhì
identical(ly)
8一線( xiàn
a gleam of
9一並( bìng
along with all the others
1 0一套( tào
one's set way
 
3)當在下列情況下,「一」要讀第四聲:
在第一聲、第二聲、第三聲的音調前,要讀第四聲。
 
When in the following cases, "one" to read the fourth tone:
In front of the first tone, second tone, third tone pitch, it has to read the fourth tone.
 
1一般( bān
in general
2一邊( biān
by the side
3一生( shēng
throughout one's life
4一心( xīn
wholeheartedly
5一朝(zhāo
overnight
6一連( lián
in succession
7一旁( páng
put by
8一同( tóng
at the same time and place
9一頭(tóu
tapered
1 0一時( shí
for a short while
1 1一舉(
at one stroke
1 2一手( shǒu
all by oneself
1 3一統( tǒng
to unify
1 4一早( zǎo
early in the morning
1 5一準( zhǔn
Identified
1 6一起(
altogether
 
4)置於動詞當中時,要讀輕聲:(但是,正確的音調不要忘記寫)
Among the verb, to read softly: However, do not forget to write the correct tone
1走一走(zǒu zǒu
Go for a walk
2看一看(kàn kàn
take a look at
3說一說(shuō shuō
Say something
4聊一聊(liáo liáo
to chat
5試一試(shì shì
Try again
6想一想(xiǎng xiǎng
Thinking about
7嚐一嚐(cháng cháng
gustation
7用一用(yòng yòng
to put to use

 

如果你不學習漢語拼音,怎麼能夠分辨()和()的正確用法呢?

If you do not learn pinyin, how to distinguish between (yí) and (yì) the correct use of it?

 

我的「漢語拼音」教學影片將會在20137月下旬在You Tube 出現,到時請前往:

My "Pinyin" instructional videos will end in July 2013 appeared in You Tube, when go to:

WWW.YouTube.Com/user/mastertsang1


 

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