2011年11月14日 星期一

(22)Learning Chinese Language by means of English




Term22

詞語解釋

Interpretation of terms



1


xiāo hào dài jìn

消耗(殆)盡

The opponent's power consumption was erased all




jīng shén、 lì liang、 wù zhì děng, yīn wèi shǐ yòng guò
duō suǒ yǐ néng liàng jiàn jiàn jiǎn ruò。

精神、力量、物質等,因為使用過多所以能量漸漸減弱。

Spirit, strength, material, etc., because it uses too much energy is gradually reduced.



2


lǎo shào xián yí

老少(咸)宜

All are suitable for the elderly and young people



bú lùn rèn hé nián líng jiē céng ,quán bù dōu hé shì。

不論任何年齡階層,全部都合適。

Regardless of any age class, all right.



3


chéng qián bì hòu

懲前(毖)後

The previous error, as the lessons, he would not again make the mistake of the same fault.



xī shōu guò qù shī bài de jiào xùn, yǐ hòu xiǎo xīn, bú zhì zhòng fàn cuò wù。

吸收過去失敗的教訓,以後小心,不致重犯錯誤。

Absorb the lessons of past failures, after careful not to re-make mistakes.




Bì: jǐn shèn、 xiǎo xīn。

毖:謹慎、小心。

Cautious, careful.




4


yì sī bù gǒu

一絲不(苟)

Not a bit sloppy, casual.



bàn shì rèn zhēn, lián zuì xì wēi de dì fāng yě bù mǎ hǔ。

辦事認真,連最細微的地方也不馬虎。

Conscientious, even the most minor areas not sloppy.




gǒu: suí biàn 、mǎ hǔ。


茍: 隨便、馬虎。

Casual, careless.



5


huā (bāo)

花(苞)

Flowers about to open, the flowers wrapped in a small blade.



huā duǒ hái méi yǒu kāi fàng qián, bāo zhù huā duǒ de xiǎo yè piàn。

花朵還沒有開放前,包住花朵的小葉片。

Flowers not opening up, flowers surround a small blade.




6


zhuó zhuàng

(茁)壯

Strong, robust



nián qīng rén、 hái zi 、dòng wù 、zhí wù děng, shēng zhǎng dé yuè lái yuè qiáng jiàn。

年輕人、孩子、動物、植物等,生長得越來越強健。

Young people, children, animals, plants, grow more and more strong.




7


zhāo rán ruò jiē

(昭)然若揭

The results have obvious meaning.



xíng róng zhēn xiàng dà bái, shì qíng de jiē guǒ wán quán xiǎn lù chū lái。

形容真相大白,事情的結果完全顯露出來。

Describe the truth, the result of something completely exposed.




8


dǐ chù fǎ lǜ

(牴)觸法律

Inconsistent with the law.



gè rén de lì yì yǔ fǎ lǜ de guī dìng, bǐ cǐ yǒu máo dùn。

個人的利益與法律的規定,彼此有矛盾。

Personal interests and the law, in contradiction to each other.



9


jùn yàn

俊(彥)

Looks handsome, good-looking.



yǒu bàn shì néng lì de rén, dào dé xíng wéi gāo shàng de rén。

有辦事能力的人,道德行為高尚的人。

People who have competence, ethical conduct and noble people.




10


chuāng bā

瘡(疤)

Sores or wounds healed, leaving scars.



xiàn dài yòng fǎ shì :zhǐ bǐ yù tòng chù、 duǎn chù huò sī yǐn。

現代用法是指:比喻痛處、短處或私隱。

Modern usage is: Weaknesses of individual or personal privacy.

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