第(4)課
Lesson(4)
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漢語拼音的聲母發音技巧:
hàn yǔ pīn yīn de
shēng mǔ fā yīn jì qiǎo :
Hanyu Pinyin Consonant
Pronunciation Skills:
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學習普通話「聲調」要注意的要點:
xué xí pǔ tōng huà「shēng diào」yào zhù yì de yào diǎn:
Learning
Mandarin to pay attention to the "tone" of points:
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A【第一聲】:【The first sound】
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(1)
第一聲的聲調是「高音平聲調」;調值是55。發音時,由高音到高音,調值是不改變的。
dì yī shēng de
shēng diào shì 「gāo yīn píng shēng diào」;diào zhí shì 5 5。fā yīn shí,yóu gāo yīn dào gāo yīn,diào zhí shì bù gǎi biàn de。
(1)The first sound tone is "a high
level tone".Tone valued is 55. When issued pronunciation, keep the
treble level tone at the highest point, tone value is not changed.
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(1)
第一聲與第四聲最容易混淆。發音時,聲調要保持高而平的音調,音調不能向下降,否則便會變成第四聲。
dì yī shēng yǔ dì
sì shēng zuì róng yì hùn xiáo。fā yīn shí,shēng diào yào bǎo chí gāo ér píng de yīn diào,yīn diào bù néng xiàng xià jiàng,fǒu zé biàn huì biàn chéng dì sì shēng。
(2)The first tone and the fourth tone is the
most confusing., tone to maintain a high level tone, tone can not declining, otherwise it will become the fourth tone.
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舉例:1書包Schoolbag(shū bāo)2參加Participate(cān jiā)
3出發Departure(chū fā)
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4專家Expert(zhuān jiā) 5今天Today(jīn tiān)
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B【第二聲】:
【Second tone】
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第二聲的聲調是「高升調,聲調由中段上升到最高點」;調值是35。發音時,由高範圍的中段逐漸升到最高點,發音時要注意自然、圓滑的聲調。
dì èr shēng de
shēng diào shì「gāo shēng diào,shēng diào yóu zhōng duàn shàng shēng dào zuì gāo diǎn」;diào zhí shì 3 5。
fā yīn shí,yóu gāo fàn wéi de zhōng duàn zhú jiàn shēng
dào zuì gāo diǎn,fā yīn shí yào zhù yì zì rán、yuán huá de shēng diào。
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Tone rising from
the middle to the highest point. The adjusted value is 35.
When issued pronunciation, by the middle of the high range gradually rise to the
highest point, pronunciation should pay attention to the natural, smooth tones.
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(1)
一般初學者經常會出現兩個錯誤;其一是起點過低,把35調,讀成24調;
yì bān chū xué zhě
jīng cháng huì chū xiàn liǎng gè cuò wù;qí yí shì qǐ diǎn guò dī,bǎ 3 5 diào,dú chéng 2 4 diào;
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(1)Most beginners often have two errors; One
starting point is too low, 35 tone, read as a 24-tone;
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(2)其二是沒有掌握第二聲是由中音起,到高音結束的竅門,不過,只要勤加練習,錯誤便會改正過來。
qí èr shì méi yǒu
zhǎng wò dì èr shēng shì yóu zhōng yīn qǐ,dào gāo yīn jié shù de qiào mén,bú guò,zhǐ yào qín jiā liàn xí,cuò wù biàn huì gǎi zhèng guò lái。
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(2)The other is not mastered the second tone
from the Central tone until the end of the treble, however, engage in active
practice, the error will be corrected.
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舉例:1黎明Dawn(lí míng)2能源Energy(néng yuán)
3人才Talented person(rén cái)4明年Next year(míng nián)
5流行Popular(liú xíng)
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C【第三聲】:【Third tone】
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第三聲的調值是214,是一個曲折調,聲調是先下降後上升,發出第三聲時,要注意發音的過程要保持順暢,不能在下降或上升音調的轉折過程中,出現聲音的間斷。
dì sān shēng de
diào zhí shì 2 1 4,shì yí gè qū zhé diào,shēng diào shì xiān xià jiàng hòu shàng shēng,fā chū dì sān shēng shí,yào zhù yì fā yīn de guò chéng yào bǎo chí
shùn chàng,bù néng zài xià jiàng huò shàng shēng yīn diào de zhuǎn zhé
guò chéng zhōng,chū xiàn shēng yīn de jiàn duàn。
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Third tone of
the tone value is 214, is a tortuous tone, the tone is first decreased and
then increased, the issue of the third tone, pay attention to pronunciation
smooth, you cannot decrease or increase the pitch transition process, not
audible the interruption.
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舉例:1美好Fine(měi
hǎo)2廠長Factory director(chǎng
zhǎng)
3永遠Forever(yǒng yuǎn)4管理Management(guǎn
lǐ)
5影響Affect(yǐng xiǎng)
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D【第四聲】:【Fourth tone】
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第四聲的調值,是一個由最高點5下降到最低點1的過程,整個下降過程要快速和有力度。
dì sì shēng de
diào zhí,shì yí gè yóu zuì gāo diǎn 5 xià jiàng dào zuì dī diǎn 1 de
guò chéng,zhěng gè xià jiàng guò chéng yào kuài sù hé yǒu lì dù。
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The fourth tone,
the tone value is 51, which is decreased by the highest point to the lowest
point of the process, the entire downward process to maintain the rapid and intensity.
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舉例:1報告Report(bào gào) 2愛護Take good care of(ài hù)
3自動Automatic(zì dòng)4奮鬥Struggle(fèn dòu)
5命令Command(mìng lìng)
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我的「漢語拼音」教學影片原本計劃將在2013年7月下旬在You Tube 出現,但是,
由於教學課本尚在編寫階段,我想,有可能會延期到2013年8月下旬,到時請前往:
My "Pinyin" instructional videos originally planned to end in
July 2013 appeared in You Tube,
but because of school
textbooks still in stages of
preparation, I think, there may be postponed
until the end of August 2013, when
go :
WWW.YouTube.Com/user/mastertsang1
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