When you have learned how to Pinyin, it is
considered that you are holding a "golden key" in learning Mandarin.
學習普通話的人,對於量詞的使用,都容易忽略,但是,正確使用量詞,恰恰就是學習普通話者必須注意的先決條件,錯誤使用量詞,除了會鬧笑話之外,也會令與你溝通的人,覺得您說的普通話並未到家、不夠專業;最難堪的是:說了錯誤的普通話,連自己都不知道,還談甚麼精益求精,更上一層樓!
Learning
Putonghua people, for the use of quantifiers are easy to overlook, however, the correct use of quantifiers is
a major event cannot be ignored.
Learning
Mandarin is precisely prerequisites must be noted, error
using quantifiers, would make a joke,
will also cause a
person to communicate with you. They will think you said Mandarin
is not passable, not professional; the most embarrassing is: when you saying the wrong Mandarin and even himself do not know.
簡單地說,除了有三個特別情況,(yī)量詞要讀第一聲,其他量詞裡的(yí)和(yì),只有二個聲調,要麼是第二聲,要麼是第四聲,至於使用那個聲調才算正確,是要由配詞的第二個字詞的聲調來做決定,如果你學會了漢語拼音,你的難題便會迎刃而解:以下有一個簡單的練習,嘗試做一遍,好嗎?
In
simple terms, in addition
there are three special circumstances, (yī) quantifier to read first tone quantifiers (yí) and (yì), only two tones, either by a second, either the fourth tone, as
for the use which one will be right tone, it
is up to the second word with the word tone to make a decision, if you learn Chinese pinyin, your problem will be solved: Here are a simple exercise, try to do it again, okay?
複習(2 7):Review(2 7):
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下面的詞語,我們應該怎樣唸?
一針一線(yì zhēn yí xiàn) 一前一後(yì qián yí hòu)
一草一木(yì cǎo yí mù) 一張一馳(yì zhāng yì chí) 一萬一千(yí wàn yì qiān)
【Yí】這個字詞,在第四聲的詞語前面,總是讀第二聲。
【yì】緊跟後其的字詞,可以是第一聲、第二聲和第三聲。
在漢語拼音的規則中,有些聲調會根據語義的不同改變聲調。
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The
following words, how should we read?
一針一線(yì zhēn yí xiàn) 一前一後(yì qián yí hòu)
一草一木(yì cǎo yí mù) 一張一馳(yì zhāng yì chí) 一萬一千(yí wàn yì qiān)
[ Yí ] in front of words in the fourth
tone, always read the second
tone.
[ Yì ] immediately after its
words, can be a first tone, second tone and the third tone.
In pinyin rules,
some tone will change
according to different semantics.
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(1)當在下列情況下,「一」要讀第一聲:1.單獨唸;2.序數詞;
3.位於詞尾時;
例如:「一」(yī)、「一年級」(yī nián jí)、「第一」(dì yī)、
「統一」(tǒng yī)、「說一不二」(shuō yī bú èr)。
When in the following cases, 「yī」to read:1.
Read alone;2. Ordinal;
3. In terms of the last word
For example: One (yī);One Year(yī nián jí);First(dì yī);
Unified(tǒng
yī);Uncompromising(shuō yī bú
èr)
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(2)當在下列情況下,「一」要讀第二聲:
在第四聲音調前,要讀第二聲:
When
in the following cases, "one" to read the second tone:
In
front of the fourth tone, they have to read the second tone:
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1一半(yí bàn)
one half
|
2一帶(yí dài)
the area of
|
3一面(yí miàn)
simultaneously
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4一律(yí lǜ)
without
exception
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5一色(yí sè)
of the same color
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6一共(yí gòng)
altogether
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7一致(yí zhì)
identical(ly)
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8一線(yí xiàn)
a gleam of
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9一並(yí bìng)
along with all the others
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1 0一套(yí tào)
one's set way
|
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(3)當在下列情況下,「一」要讀第四聲:
在第一聲、第二聲、第三聲的音調前,要讀第四聲。
When in the following cases, "one" to read the fourth
tone:
In front of the first tone, second tone, third tone pitch, it has
to read the fourth tone.
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1一般(yì bān)
in general
|
2一邊(yì biān)
by
the side
|
3一生(yì shēng)
throughout one's life
|
4一心(yì xīn)
wholeheartedly
|
5一朝(yì zhāo)
overnight
|
6一連(yì lián)
in
succession
|
7一旁(yì páng)
put
by
|
8一同(yì tóng)
at
the same time and place
|
9一頭(yì tóu)
tapered
|
1 0一時(yì shí)
for
a short while
|
1 1一舉(yì jǔ)
at
one stroke
|
1 2一手(yì shǒu)
all
by oneself
|
1 3一統(yì tǒng)
to
unify
|
1 4一早(yì zǎo)
early
in the morning
|
1 5一準(yì zhǔn)
Identified
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1 6一起(yì qǐ)
altogether
|
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(4)置於動詞當中時,要讀輕聲:(但是,正確的音調不要忘記寫)
Among
the verb, to read softly: (However, do not forget to write the correct tone)
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1走一走(zǒu yì zǒu)
Go
for a walk
|
2看一看(kàn yí kàn)
take
a look at
|
3說一說(shuō yì shuō)
Say
something
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4聊一聊(liáo yì liáo)
to
chat
|
5試一試(shì yí shì)
Try
again
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6想一想(xiǎng yì xiǎng)
Thinking
about
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7嚐一嚐(cháng yì cháng)
gustation
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7用一用(yòng yí yòng)
to
put to use
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如果你不學習漢語拼音,怎麼能夠分辨(yí)和(yì)的正確用法呢?
If you do not learn pinyin, how
to distinguish between (yí) and (yì) the correct use of it?
我的「漢語拼音」教學影片將會在2013年7月下旬在You Tube 出現,到時請前往:
My "Pinyin"
instructional videos will end in July 2013 appeared in You Tube, when go to:
WWW.YouTube.Com/user/mastertsang1
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